Of all tales, impressions, & experiences, only Experiences are the key to success.

Wednesday, July 18, 2012

EEET2012 – Day 12 – Auschwitz-Birkenau (Poland)

“Kto nie pamieta historii skazany jest na jej ponowne przezycie” / “The one who does not remember history is bound to live through it again” – George Santavana

(Imagine a sinister sound like ‘Jaws’ or something) 

Everybody thinks this is the entrance to Auschwitz,
while it's actually the view for the Exit of Birkenau 

It is a black page in (German) history, but after all still a well-organized extermination, an example of what mankind is capable of doing, a nightmare to many, it is: Auschwitz-Birkenau.

Everyone has heard about it, few people I know have actually been there. I would say it’s a must do. THE AUSCHWITZ-BIRKENAU CONCENTRATION CAMPS.  A sinister place where millions of people found death and despair, many more lost relatives or friends, and world history was influenced heavily by their existence. I can say you this after our visit:  it’s worth every zloty you pay.     

Basically Justyna, Billia, Laura, Toon and me took a bus on Saturday morning from Krakow to Auschwitz, which took about 1,5hr –we wanted to take the train to Auschwitz but this was not possible at that time, normally you can do this though-. Once arrived, we noticed we weren’t the only people here.  I am pretty sure that several thousand people per day visit one of the biggest graveyards in the world. Yes, the concentration camps are seen as one big graveyard, as the victims were not buried but burned to ashes.

Note to myself (& to the world:) I was there as a tourist
For about 30 zloty -7,5euros at the time- per person, we got into a group of visitors with an English-speaking guide. We started at the famous ‘ARBEIT MACHT FREI’-sign and went into the actual concentration camp of Auschwitz, which at the time was a prison for about 10 000 people, mostly Jews, Soviet Prisoners Of War, delinquents, etc. Thanks to the Polish government, the concentration camps of Auschwitz and Birkenau are almost perfectly preserved and in some of the old buildings, exhibitions take place all year long. We got to see how people ‘lived’, what they did and even the ovens were shown to us. It was so surreal to see all this and I didn’t always take pictures because I just couldn’t bear the idea of making pictures of places where thousands, even millions of people had suffered so hard. –That’s also why the pictures you see here are quite ‘censored’.

After a 2,5hr tour we got back to the main entrance and were given some time to buy souvenirs (Who the F* wants to buy postcards from Auschwitz???). Toon and me both bought a book with pictures etc.  After that we took the shuttle bus to Auschwitz II, also known as Birkenau, 3km from Auschwitz I and way bigger. There was room for 100 000 prisoners (!!!) on the 150hectares wide terrain. 14km of barbed wire was preventing them from escaping. Four ovens could murder over 5000 people at once when used at the same time. At its highest point, more than 10 000 people arrived a day per train (up to 100 people in one wagon), making it impossible to organize the camp in any way –good or bad. 10 people had to sleep on 2m², ending up with +700 people in one barracks.

I know, these numbers are hard to understand. I didn’t get them either before. But now I’ve been there. I’ve seen the pictures of victims. I’ve seen their possessions, taken away from them brutally by the Nazis. I’ve seen their clothes, shoes, jewelry and things I’d prefer not sharing with you online. I’ve seen it all. And I’ve learned a lot. It got Toon and me quiet (And everyone who knows either of us, knows that we do not easily become silent). The brutal truth hit us. It is true.
A couple of days ago, the leader of the Greek extreme right nazi-party, said in the Greek parliament that the concentration camps were a lie. I would recommend him to go there and see for himself, at least he would see it, hopefully it would change his mind and definitely he will lose some weight while walking along the hundreds of meters of barracks and kilometers of barbed wire. 

peace out_

Toon&Thibault 


Auschwitz' streets and barracks

Map showing the origin of prisonors of Auschwitz

Zyklon Gas B - used capsules

Hallways full of profiles/pictures of (mostly Jewish) victims

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